Heat 1 cup of water for 30 seconds, add it, along with the rest of the water in the bowl of a stand mixer.
Add salt, yeast and 1 cup of the flour to the same bowl and stir until the flour is wet.
Let rest for 5 minutes or until the mixture becomes bubbly and frothy.
Add another cup of the flour to the bowl and stir with a spatula. Adding the flour gradually will keep flour from going everywhere when you turn on the mixer.
Add the last 2 cups of flour, give it a gentle stir to bring the dough to a rough mixture and then place the bowl in the mixer with a dough hook attached.
Knead the dough on low speed for 6 to 8 minutes until the dough comes together in a smooth ball that springs back if you gently poke it. If the mixture is too sticky, slowly add a small amount of flour. (2 Tablespoons is a good place to start)
Shape into a ball and drizzle a little olive oil over the top to keep the dough from drying out. Cover with cling film and set the bowl in a warm place for 4 to 6 hours.*
Punch down the dough, turn out onto your work surface and portion this into 3 or 4 equal pieces. Set each ball on a lightly floured surface and cover again to let rest at least 20 minutes to an hour before stretching and shaping.
At this point, your dough is ready to use!